Mirror Review
May 14, 2025
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia — In a landmark move, the United States and Saudi Arabia have finalized a $142 billion arms agreement, marking the largest defense cooperation in U.S. history. The deal, signed on May 13 during President Donald Trump’s visit to Riyadh, is part of a broader $600 billion investment package aimed at strengthening bilateral ties across defense, technology, and infrastructure sectors.
Defense Deal Details
The arms package encompasses contracts with over a dozen American defense companies, focusing on enhancing Saudi Arabia’s air and missile defense, air and space technologies, maritime security, and communications. Key components include Lockheed Martin’s C-130J Super Hercules transport aircraft, the THAAD missile defense system, Patriot PAC-3 missile systems, and potentially the MQ-9B SeaGuardian drones.
While Saudi Arabia has expressed interest in acquiring Lockheed Martin’s F-35 stealth fighter jets, the current agreement does not confirm such a purchase. U.S. officials have yet to decide on approval, considering concerns about maintaining Israel’s qualitative military edge in the region.
Broader Investment Commitments
Beyond defense, the $600 billion investment package includes significant commitments in energy, artificial intelligence, infrastructure, and commercial aviation. Notably, Saudi company DataVolt plans to invest $20 billion in U.S. AI centers, while American tech giants like Google and Oracle have pledged $80 billion in joint ventures. Additionally, a $4.8 billion Boeing aircraft sale and the construction of a $5.8 billion facility in Michigan are part of the agreements.
Strategic Implications
President Trump emphasized the importance of the U.S.-Saudi relationship, describing it as a “bedrock of security and prosperity.” He highlighted Saudi Arabia’s role as a stabilizing force in contrast to Iran and underscored the mutual benefits of the investment agreements.
The arms deal and accompanying investments signify a deepening of strategic ties between the two nations, with implications for regional security dynamics and economic cooperation. As the agreements unfold, they are expected to influence the geopolitical landscape of the Middle East and beyond.
